The carnegie mellon university developed the smart grid maturity model sgmm which refers to functional but focuses on organizational aspects. Smart grid interoperability maturity model is used to measure the current status of automation in the areas like transmission, distribution and demand side. Electricity subsector cybersecurity capability maturity model esc2m2 version 1. The objective is to create a tool or set of tools that encourages a culture of interoperability in this emerging community. It references interoperability as a key element of smart grid maturity it does not focus on how to achieve it. Interoperability requirements as an enabler of smart grid integrative research. Interoperability requirements as an enabler of smart grid. The purpose of this document is to fully describe the smart grid maturity model sgmm. The sgip smart grid testing and certification committee sgtcc developed and issued the iprm to detail its recommendations on testing and certification processes and. Smart grid system report july 2009 vi time to mature. The smart grid maturity model the smart grid interoperability.
Application of smart grid technologies sciencedirect. The entire draft version of the nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 3. Substation automation has a long history of progress in the transmission area and is now beginning to. A utility with two million smart meters in the field is inundated with approximately 750 million data elements each day thats almost twice as many data elements as there are tweets floating around the global twittersphere on a daily basis. The smart grid investment model is used in calculating different smart grid investments, along with their strategies. It references interoperability as a key element of smart grid maturity it does not focus on how to achieve it sg imm is specifically designed to assist stakeholders in achieving interoperability. The new standard provides guidance rather than technical directives, creating a reference model for interconnection and interoperability. Smart grid interoperability panel established nov 2009 sgip meetings phase 3 conformity framework includes testing and certification nist interoperability framework 1. The key to achieving a maturity model is a good strategy and a good vision in the smart grid context. A smart grid interoperability maturity model rating system. One of six smart grid stakeholder books a smarter grid requires the participation of those who can deliver technology solutions to assist utilities and engage consumers.
Smart grid interoperability maturity model summary the integration of automation associated with electricity resources including transmission and distribution automation and demandside resources operated by endusers is important to supporting greater efficiencies and incorporating variable renewable resources and electric vehicles into the power system. Sgimm is intended very specifically to provide an objective, standardized method for evaluating rating. New ieee standard establishes smart grid reference model. Research has shown that both models and methodologies have particular impact, but have not yet been put into mutual context. Smart grid maturity model is used in planning of utilities in smart grid transformation. Ieee smart grid interoperability series of standards welcome to the website for the scc21 ieee 2030 smart grid interoperability series of standards. It identifies hundreds of interfaces required in a smart grid system. An interoperability maturity model has been drafted and experience is being gained through trials on various types of projects and community efforts.
Smart grid interoperability maturity model beta page 4 of 46 the smart grid interoperability maturity model is a work of the gridwise architecture council standards that allow the many players to easily connect, effectively communicate, and enable automation. Smart grid interoperability maturity model is used to measure the current status of automation in the areas like transmission, distribution and demand side resources. The idea is to develop a smart grid interoperability maturity model sg imm for application to communities of organizations engaged in smart grid product and project. Smart grid reference model, characteristics and implementation. The objective is to create a tool or set of tools that encourages a. At present some models like smart grid interoperability maturity model, smart grid investment model, smart grid maturity model and smart grid conceptual model are available. The purpose of this project is to improve and evolve the smart grid maturity model sgmm and make it widely accessible and useful to the electricity sector as a management tool to assist in planning, implementing and managing a smart grid transformation.
Mar 11, 2020 smart electricity systems and interoperability smart grid interactive tool the jrc has developed an interactive dissemination tool to explain to general public what a smart grid is and what the expected challenges and benefits of achieving a smart grid are. Interoperability and standards 2 2008 the term smart grid refers to a distribution system that allows for flow of information from a customers meter in two directions. The sgip is a vehicle for nist to solicit input and cooperation. Smart grid interactive tool jrc smart electricity systems. Software models for smart grid proceedings of the first. One caution to note is that progression models are often described as cast in the mold of a capability maturity model when in fact they do not measure capability or process maturity which is a foundational concept in those models. Ensuring the interoperability of smart grid detailed detailed goals goals by by stagestage stage 1. As a next step to building a community sensitive to interoperability, the gwac is developing a smart grid interoperability maturity model sg imm based on work done by others to address similar circumstances. Smart grid interoperability panel sgip 162 industry standards groups 163. New ieee standard establishes smart grid reference model for.
Sep 19, 2011 ieee focuses on standards for systems rather than for equipment. Cert, capability maturity model, and cmmi are registered marks owned by. Smart grid applications, standards development and recent. The sgmm and sg imm have different but potentially complementary purposes and uses. Aligning it architecture analysis and security standards. Model and data interoperability, and unified generalized state estimator. The smart grid maturity model is an example of a progression model.
The book is needed to provide a working guideline in the design, analysis and development of smart grid. Requirements engineering for smart grids springerlink. Model definition september 1, 2011 technical report by sgmm team. First, a definition and the purpose of this architecture model are described. The smart grid conceptual model is a set of views diagrams and descriptions that are the basis for discussing the characteristics, uses, behavior, interfaces, requirements and standards of the smart grid. Smart grid interoperability maturity model beta version gridwise. The smart grid interoperability panel smart grid cybersecurity committee abstract this threevolume report, guidelines for smart grid cybersecurity, presents an analytical framework that organizations can use to develop effective cybersecurity strategies tailored to their particular combinations of smart grid related characteristics, risks. Developing the smart grid standardization framework 2014. Award for smart grid interoperability maturity paper. Smart grid generally refers to a class of technologies that people are using to bring utility electricity delivery systems into the 21st century, using computerbased remote control and automation. The national institute of standards and technology nist initiated the smart grid interoperability panel sgip to support nist in fulfilling its responsibility, under the energy independence and security act of 2007 title xiii, section 5, to coordinate standards development for the smart grid.
Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability. Dec 03, 2009 first, the paper proposes implementation of a smart grid interoperability maturity model sgimm as a standardized method for assessing and rating an organizations likelihood of achieving easy systems interoperability similar to plugandplay ease of interfacing. An interoperability maturity model has been drafted and experience is being gained through trials on various types of. Maturity model for advancing smart grid interoperability. Nist three phase plan for smart grid interoperability phase 1 identify an initial set of existing consensus standards and develop a roadmap to fill gaps 2009 2010 phase 2 establish smart grid interoperability panel sgip publicprivate forum with governance for ongoing efforts sgip meetings smart grid interoperability panel established nov.
Maturity models 101 sei digital library carnegie mellon university. Guide for smart grid interoperability optical zeitgeist. Case studies in saving electricity in different parts of the world provides a wide international view of smart grid technologies and their implementation in all regions of the globe. Framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability. The goal of sgip is to provide a framework for coordinating all smart grid stakeholders in an effort to accelerate standards harmonization and advance the interoperability of smart grid devices and systems. The chapter concludes with a brief summary and references for further reading regarding inputs to the sgam layers. Secondly, the connections to the use case methodology and the ihe profiles are shown. Smart grid interoperability maturity model conference. He has led the ieee power and energy societys intelligent grid coordinating committee and emerging technology committee for the last five years. Accelerated deployment of smart grid technologies in india. Doug is a nist fellow and member of the gridwise architecture council gwac where he had a hand in both the smart grid interoperability maturity model and transactive energy.
It is much like a telephone book, though the community can. Maturity models, very common in it organizations, help an organization assess its methods and processes according to management criteria. Visionvision interoperability of smart grid final goals by stagestage 2012. Ieee 2030 establishes a globally relevant smart grid interoperability reference model and knowledge base that can be used by utilities who are developing their infrastructure roadmaps, manufacturers who are planning smart grid systems and applications, scientists. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 1. A brief overview of smart grid concepts and stateofthe art technologies is followed by sections that highlight smart grid. The smart grid architecture model sgam springerlink. Ieee focuses on standards for systems rather than for equipment. As a result of this work, the intent is to create a first version of the sg imm for greater socialization in the community. The best way to participate in standards development is to attend working group wg meetings. A survey on application of maturity models for smart grid. Second, mater and drummond propose a smart grid interoperability capability maturity model sgicmm to focus on the behaviors, processes and characteristics of organizations capabilities to implement interoperable technologies. Developing the high priority standards for smart grid 2016.
Migration paths for smart grids and their evaluation. Accelerated deployment of smart grid technologies in india present scenario, challenges and way forward abstract. Is a management tool to support utility smart grid planning and implementation. Interoperability requirements as an enabler of smart grid integrative research mladen kezunovic, ph. It provides the working definition the functions, the design criteria and the tools and techniques and technology needed for building smart grid. Smart grid interoperability maturity model beta page 15 of 46. Smart grid interoperability maturity model rating system for the several interoperability aspects identified previously, the listed maturity approaches define interoperability categories or dimensions and propose qualitative as well as qualitative cross cutting issues to assess them. Hurdles to smart grid widespread adoption 9lack of comprehensive, longterm and integrated smart grid strategies and roadmaps tied to quantifiable benefits 9substantial capital investment required up front 9regulatory structures that do not fully recognize the benefits of smart grid technologies e. The assessment of technological and organizational progress in smart grid development complements this approach and is subsequently covered by the discussion of the smart grid maturity model sgmm. The sgicmms goal is to develop an interoperability improvement roadmap for implementing organizations. In the envisioned smart grid, massive numbers of computational devices will need to authenticate to each other. Pdf towards an adaptive maturity model for smart grids. Applying maturity models to smart grid security, resilience, and interoperability richard caralli, software engineering institute mark knight, cgi group and gridwise architecture council gwac member austin montgomery, software engineering institute.
For scalability, this technology will probably rest on publickey infrastructure pki. Keywords smart grid software model, smart grid interoperability maturity model, smart grid investment. Smart grid conceptual model is used to analyze different. Smart grid activities by the us department of energy.
The interoperability process reference manual, or iprm, is a key foundational element of the smart grid interoperability panel sgip. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid texas tech university 8 according to the u. Smart grid activities by the us department of energy pttitthai s l e f july 56, 2010 presentation at the asia solar energy forum. In the smart grid, many distributed renewable energy sources will be connected into the power transmission and distribution systems as integral components. Focus on interoperability and interactions between technologies and systems working at. A maturity model can move an entire industry forward to establish a shared picture of the smart grid journey to communicate the smart grid vision, internally and externally to assess current opportunities, choices and desired levels to use as a strategic and decision making framework.
Smart grid handbook, 3 volume set liu, chenching, mcarthur, stephen, lee, seungjae on. The smart grid maturity model sgmm is business tool that provides a framework for electric power utilities to help modernize their operations and practices for delivering electricity. Smart grid equipment standards needed to handle information data management, communications and control flexible smart grid system interoperability, design, and operational standards will allow near term and long term smart grid evolution development of a body of interoperability smart grid standards is essential for smart grid to operate. Model definition september 2011 technical report sgmm team. Smart grid interoperability maturity model summary. The smart grid interoperability maturity model is a work of the. Quality management maturity grid developed by philip b. A new proposed smart grid demand monitoring model will make us able to monitor the demand management. It describes a highlevel conceptual reference model for the smart grid, identifies 75 existing standards that are applicable or likely. Electricity is generated by using resources like oil, coal, nuclear emission, flowing water, sunlight, wind, tide, etc. The smart grid interoperability maturity model gwac 2012 developed by. It identifies hundreds of interfaces required in a smart grid. The document describes the levels and domains that compose the sgmm and provides introductory material to aid in understanding the purpose and use of the model. The publicprivate partnership was established with the intent to ultimately transition to a nonprofit, publicprivate funding model.
The gridwise architecture council gwac sponsored by the united states department of energy is supporting an effort to use concepts from capability maturity models used in the software industry to advance interoperability of smart grid technology. The book is written as primer hand book for addressing the fundamentals of smart grid. Smart grid eu mandate m490 iecsmb strategy group 3 sg3 smart grid roadmap ucaiug open smart grid subkomitee itu smart grid cigre d2. For instance, in the area of grid operations, the smart grid maturity model sgmm sei. Smart grid introduction and stakeholder books smart grid maturity model smart grid information clearinghouse. Smart grid interoperability process reference manual. Smart grid interoperability panel or sgip is an organization that defines requirements for a smarter electric grid by driving interoperability, the use of standard, and collaborating across organizations to address gaps and issue hindering the deployment of smart grid technologies. Smart grid interoperability maturity model beta version. Jan, 2017 within this chapter, the development and the application of architecture models are introduced on the basis of the smart grid architecture model sgam. The proposed smart grid interoperability maturity model. The integration of automation associated with electricity resources including transmission and distribution automation and demandside resources operated by endusers is important to supporting greater efficiencies and incorporating variable renewable resources and electric vehicles into the power system.
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